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Irina Marchenkova · RE/MAX Realtron Realty

Lease or Buy in Toronto: Renting vs. Buying a Home

Is leasing the same as renting in Ontario? Compare the real costs of renting vs. buying in Toronto, tenant rights and rent increase rules for 2026.

By Irina Marchenkova, Sales Representative, RE/MAX Realtron Realty · Last updated October 2026

Should you lease or buy your next home in Toronto? And is “leasing” a house any different from “renting” one? This guide answers both questions, compares the real costs of renting and owning, explains your rights as a tenant in Ontario, and helps you decide which makes sense for you right now.

Lease or buy at a glance

  • Leasing and renting are the same thing for homes in Ontario: you sign a lease (a tenancy agreement) and pay rent.
  • Renting needs less cash up front and keeps you flexible, but builds no equity.
  • Buying costs more each month at first and needs a down payment plus closing costs, but builds equity over time.
  • Rule of thumb: buying usually makes more sense if you plan to stay at least five years.

Lease vs. rent: is there a difference?

For a home in Ontario, no. “Leasing” and “renting” describe the same arrangement: you (the tenant) agree with a landlord to live in the home and pay rent. The lease is the written agreement. For most residential tenancies, Ontario requires landlords to use the province’s Standard Form of Lease.

What does differ is the type of lease:

  • Fixed-term lease: usually one year. You agree to stay for the whole term.
  • Month-to-month: continues until either side gives proper notice.

In Ontario, when a one-year lease ends, you don’t have to sign a new one. The tenancy simply continues month to month, with the same rights. A tenant who wants to leave usually gives at least 60 days’ written notice, timed for the end of a rental period.

Leasing a house vs. renting a condo or apartment

Renting a house usually means more space and privacy, but often more responsibility: tenants commonly pay all utilities, and the lease may make them responsible for lawn care and snow removal. In a condo or apartment, heat, water and building maintenance are often included, and you’ll follow the building’s rules. Read the lease carefully to see who pays for what.

Renting vs. buying: the real costs

RentingBuying
Money up frontFirst and last month’s rentDown payment (5% or more) plus closing costs of roughly 1.5% to 4%
Monthly costsRent (plus utilities and tenant insurance)Mortgage, property tax, insurance, maintenance, and condo fees if applicable
EquityNonePart of every mortgage payment builds ownership, plus any increase in value
FlexibilityHigh: move with proper noticeLower: selling takes time and costs money
RepairsLandlord’s responsibility (mostly)Yours
Rent or cost increasesCapped for many older units (see below)Payments set for your mortgage term; rates can change at renewal

An example

Suppose you are choosing between renting a one-bedroom condo and buying a similar unit for $650,000 with 10% down. With a 25-year mortgage at around 4.5%, the mortgage alone would be roughly $3,300 a month once mortgage insurance is included, before property tax and condo fees. If similar units rent for much less than that total, renting may cost less month to month. But part of each mortgage payment builds equity you keep, while rent is gone. That is why the answer depends on how long you’ll stay, your savings, and the market. I’m happy to run real numbers for the homes you’re looking at.

When renting makes sense

  • You may move for work or family within a few years.
  • You’re new to Canada or the city and want to learn neighbourhoods first.
  • You’re still building your down payment, credit or job history.
  • You want to keep your savings invested or available.

When buying makes sense

  • You plan to stay five years or more.
  • You have a down payment, closing costs and an emergency fund.
  • Your income is stable and you can qualify at the stress-test rate.
  • You want control over your home and to build long-term equity.

Your rights as a tenant in Ontario

  • Rent increases: for most units first occupied before November 15, 2018, increases are capped by the provincial guideline: 2.1% in 2026 and 1.9% in 2027. Newer units aren’t covered by the cap, but any increase still requires 90 days’ written notice and can happen only once every 12 months.
  • Deposits: a landlord can ask for a last month’s rent deposit (and a refundable key deposit), but not a damage deposit.
  • The end of a lease doesn’t end your tenancy. A landlord needs a legal reason and must follow the rules of the Residential Tenancies Act to end it.

For more help as a renter, see my rental checklist and how to write an introduction letter to a landlord.

Ready to compare your options?

If you’re leaning toward buying, start with my first-time buyer guide and mortgage pre-approval guide. New to Canada? See my newcomer buyer guide. Or get in touch and I’ll help you compare renting and buying for your situation.

Lease or buy FAQ

Is leasing the same as renting in Ontario?

Yes, for homes. Leasing and renting both mean living in a home owned by a landlord and paying rent under a tenancy agreement. The lease is the written agreement.

What happens when my lease ends in Ontario?

Your tenancy usually continues month to month on the same terms. You don’t have to sign a new lease, and the landlord can’t end the tenancy just because the term is over.

Is it better to rent or buy in Toronto?

It depends on how long you’ll stay, your savings and income, and prices in the areas you like. Buying usually makes more sense for people staying five years or more.

How much can my rent go up in 2026?

For most units first occupied before November 15, 2018, the maximum is 2.1% in 2026. Newer units aren’t covered by the guideline cap.

General information, not legal or financial advice. For tenancy questions, see the Landlord and Tenant Board; for your situation, speak with a professional.

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